Enum rayon::iter::Either

pub enum Either<L, R> {
    Left(L),
    Right(R),
}

The enum Either with variants Left and Right is a general purpose sum type with two cases.

The Either type is symmetric and treats its variants the same way, without preference. (For representing success or error, use the regular Result enum instead.)

Variants

Left(L)

A value of type L.

Right(R)

A value of type R.

Methods

impl<L, R> Either<L, R>

pub fn is_left(&self) -> bool

Return true if the value is the Left variant.

use either::*;

let values = [Left(1), Right("the right value")];
assert_eq!(values[0].is_left(), true);
assert_eq!(values[1].is_left(), false);

pub fn is_right(&self) -> bool

Return true if the value is the Right variant.

use either::*;

let values = [Left(1), Right("the right value")];
assert_eq!(values[0].is_right(), false);
assert_eq!(values[1].is_right(), true);

pub fn left(self) -> Option<L>

Convert the left side of Either<L, R> to an Option<L>.

use either::*;

let left: Either<_, ()> = Left("some value");
assert_eq!(left.left(),  Some("some value"));

let right: Either<(), _> = Right(321);
assert_eq!(right.left(), None);

pub fn right(self) -> Option<R>

Convert the right side of Either<L, R> to an Option<R>.

use either::*;

let left: Either<_, ()> = Left("some value");
assert_eq!(left.right(),  None);

let right: Either<(), _> = Right(321);
assert_eq!(right.right(), Some(321));

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

pub fn as_ref(&self) -> Either<&L, &R>

Convert &Either<L, R> to Either<&L, &R>.

use either::*;

let left: Either<_, ()> = Left("some value");
assert_eq!(left.as_ref(), Left(&"some value"));

let right: Either<(), _> = Right("some value");
assert_eq!(right.as_ref(), Right(&"some value"));

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

pub fn as_mut(&mut self) -> Either<&mut L, &mut R>

Convert &mut Either<L, R> to Either<&mut L, &mut R>.

use either::*;

fn mutate_left(value: &mut Either<u32, u32>) {
    if let Some(l) = value.as_mut().left() {
        *l = 999;
    }
}

let mut left = Left(123);
let mut right = Right(123);
mutate_left(&mut left);
mutate_left(&mut right);
assert_eq!(left, Left(999));
assert_eq!(right, Right(123));

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

pub fn flip(self) -> Either<R, L>

Convert Either<L, R> to Either<R, L>.

use either::*;

let left: Either<_, ()> = Left(123);
assert_eq!(left.flip(), Right(123));

let right: Either<(), _> = Right("some value");
assert_eq!(right.flip(), Left("some value"));

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

pub fn map_left<F, M>(self, f: F) -> Either<M, R> where
    F: FnOnce(L) -> M, 

Apply the function f on the value in the Left variant if it is present rewrapping the result in Left.

use either::*;

let left: Either<_, u32> = Left(123);
assert_eq!(left.map_left(|x| x * 2), Left(246));

let right: Either<u32, _> = Right(123);
assert_eq!(right.map_left(|x| x * 2), Right(123));

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

pub fn map_right<F, S>(self, f: F) -> Either<L, S> where
    F: FnOnce(R) -> S, 

Apply the function f on the value in the Right variant if it is present rewrapping the result in Right.

use either::*;

let left: Either<_, u32> = Left(123);
assert_eq!(left.map_right(|x| x * 2), Left(123));

let right: Either<u32, _> = Right(123);
assert_eq!(right.map_right(|x| x * 2), Right(246));

pub fn either<F, G, T>(self, f: F, g: G) -> T where
    F: FnOnce(L) -> T,
    G: FnOnce(R) -> T, 

Apply one of two functions depending on contents, unifying their result. If the value is Left(L) then the first function f is applied; if it is Right(R) then the second function g is applied.

use either::*;

fn square(n: u32) -> i32 { (n * n) as i32 }
fn negate(n: i32) -> i32 { -n }

let left: Either<u32, i32> = Left(4);
assert_eq!(left.either(square, negate), 16);

let right: Either<u32, i32> = Right(-4);
assert_eq!(right.either(square, negate), 4);

pub fn either_with<Ctx, F, G, T>(self, ctx: Ctx, f: F, g: G) -> T where
    F: FnOnce(Ctx, L) -> T,
    G: FnOnce(Ctx, R) -> T, 

Like either, but provide some context to whichever of the functions ends up being called.

// In this example, the context is a mutable reference
use either::*;

let mut result = Vec::new();

let values = vec![Left(2), Right(2.7)];

for value in values {
    value.either_with(&mut result,
                      |ctx, integer| ctx.push(integer),
                      |ctx, real| ctx.push(f64::round(real) as i32));
}

assert_eq!(result, vec![2, 3]);

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

pub fn left_and_then<F, S>(self, f: F) -> Either<S, R> where
    F: FnOnce(L) -> Either<S, R>, 

Apply the function f on the value in the Left variant if it is present.

use either::*;

let left: Either<_, u32> = Left(123);
assert_eq!(left.left_and_then::<_,()>(|x| Right(x * 2)), Right(246));

let right: Either<u32, _> = Right(123);
assert_eq!(right.left_and_then(|x| Right::<(), _>(x * 2)), Right(123));

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

pub fn right_and_then<F, S>(self, f: F) -> Either<L, S> where
    F: FnOnce(R) -> Either<L, S>, 

Apply the function f on the value in the Right variant if it is present.

use either::*;

let left: Either<_, u32> = Left(123);
assert_eq!(left.right_and_then(|x| Right(x * 2)), Left(123));

let right: Either<u32, _> = Right(123);
assert_eq!(right.right_and_then(|x| Right(x * 2)), Right(246));

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

pub fn into_iter(
    self
) -> Either<<L as IntoIterator>::IntoIter, <R as IntoIterator>::IntoIter> where
    L: IntoIterator,
    R: IntoIterator<Item = <L as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Convert the inner value to an iterator.

use either::*;

let left: Either<_, Vec<u32>> = Left(vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
let mut right: Either<Vec<u32>, _> = Right(vec![]);
right.extend(left.into_iter());
assert_eq!(right, Right(vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5]));

pub fn left_or(self, other: L) -> L

Return left value or given value

Arguments passed to left_or are eagerly evaluated; if you are passing the result of a function call, it is recommended to use left_or_else, which is lazily evaluated.

Examples

let left: Either<&str, &str> = Left("left");
assert_eq!(left.left_or("foo"), "left");

let right: Either<&str, &str> = Right("right");
assert_eq!(right.left_or("left"), "left");

pub fn left_or_default(self) -> L where
    L: Default, 

Return left or a default

Examples

let left: Either<String, u32> = Left("left".to_string());
assert_eq!(left.left_or_default(), "left");

let right: Either<String, u32> = Right(42);
assert_eq!(right.left_or_default(), String::default());

pub fn left_or_else<F>(self, f: F) -> L where
    F: FnOnce(R) -> L, 

Returns left value or computes it from a closure

Examples

let left: Either<String, u32> = Left("3".to_string());
assert_eq!(left.left_or_else(|_| unreachable!()), "3");

let right: Either<String, u32> = Right(3);
assert_eq!(right.left_or_else(|x| x.to_string()), "3");

pub fn right_or(self, other: R) -> R

Return right value or given value

Arguments passed to right_or are eagerly evaluated; if you are passing the result of a function call, it is recommended to use right_or_else, which is lazily evaluated.

Examples

let right: Either<&str, &str> = Right("right");
assert_eq!(right.right_or("foo"), "right");

let left: Either<&str, &str> = Left("left");
assert_eq!(left.right_or("right"), "right");

pub fn right_or_default(self) -> R where
    R: Default, 

Return right or a default

Examples

let left: Either<String, u32> = Left("left".to_string());
assert_eq!(left.right_or_default(), u32::default());

let right: Either<String, u32> = Right(42);
assert_eq!(right.right_or_default(), 42);

pub fn right_or_else<F>(self, f: F) -> R where
    F: FnOnce(L) -> R, 

Returns left value or computes it from a closure

Examples

let left: Either<String, u32> = Left("3".to_string());
assert_eq!(left.right_or_else(|x| x.parse().unwrap()), 3);

let right: Either<String, u32> = Right(3);
assert_eq!(right.right_or_else(|_| unreachable!()), 3);

impl<T, L, R> Either<(T, L), (T, R)>

pub fn factor_first(self) -> (T, Either<L, R>)

Factor out a homogeneous type from an either of pairs.

Here, the homogeneous type is the first element of the pairs.

use either::*;
let left: Either<_, (u32, String)> = Left((123, vec![0]));
assert_eq!(left.factor_first().0, 123);

let right: Either<(u32, Vec<u8>), _> = Right((123, String::new()));
assert_eq!(right.factor_first().0, 123);

impl<T, L, R> Either<(L, T), (R, T)>

pub fn factor_second(self) -> (Either<L, R>, T)

Factor out a homogeneous type from an either of pairs.

Here, the homogeneous type is the second element of the pairs.

use either::*;
let left: Either<_, (String, u32)> = Left((vec![0], 123));
assert_eq!(left.factor_second().1, 123);

let right: Either<(Vec<u8>, u32), _> = Right((String::new(), 123));
assert_eq!(right.factor_second().1, 123);

impl<T> Either<T, T>

pub fn into_inner(self) -> T

Extract the value of an either over two equivalent types.

use either::*;

let left: Either<_, u32> = Left(123);
assert_eq!(left.into_inner(), 123);

let right: Either<u32, _> = Right(123);
assert_eq!(right.into_inner(), 123);

Trait Implementations

impl<L, R> ExactSizeIterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: ExactSizeIterator,
    R: ExactSizeIterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>, 

fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the exact number of times the iterator will iterate.

fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (exact_size_is_empty)

Returns true if the iterator is empty.

impl<L, R, A> Extend<A> for Either<L, R> where
    L: Extend<A>,
    R: Extend<A>, 

fn extend<T>(&mut self, iter: T) where
    T: IntoIterator<Item = A>, 

Extends a collection with the contents of an iterator.

impl<L, R> Eq for Either<L, R> where
    L: Eq,
    R: Eq, 

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, 

Either<L, R> implements Write if both L and R do.

Requires crate feature "use_std"

fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Write a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were written.

fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error>

Flush this output stream, ensuring that all intermediately buffered contents reach their destination.

fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like write, except that it writes from a slice of buffers.

fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer.

fn write_fmt(&mut self, fmt: Arguments) -> Result<(), Error>

Writes a formatted string into this writer, returning any error encountered.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

Creates a "by reference" adaptor for this instance of Write.

impl<L, R> Copy for Either<L, R> where
    L: Copy,
    R: Copy, 

impl<L, R> DoubleEndedIterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: DoubleEndedIterator,
    R: DoubleEndedIterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>, 

fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<<Either<L, R> as Iterator>::Item>

Removes and returns an element from the end of the iterator.

fn nth_back(&mut self, n: usize) -> Option<Self::Item>

Returns the nth element from the end of the iterator.

fn try_rfold<B, F, R>(&mut self, init: B, f: F) -> R where
    F: FnMut(B, Self::Item) -> R,
    R: Try<Ok = B>, 

This is the reverse version of [try_fold()]: it takes elements starting from the back of the iterator.

fn rfold<B, F>(self, accum: B, f: F) -> B where
    F: FnMut(B, Self::Item) -> B, 

An iterator method that reduces the iterator's elements to a single, final value, starting from the back.

fn rfind<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, 

Searches for an element of an iterator from the back that satisfies a predicate.

impl<L, R> Hash for Either<L, R> where
    L: Hash,
    R: Hash, 

fn hash<__HLR>(&self, state: &mut __HLR) where
    __HLR: Hasher, 

Feeds this value into the given [Hasher].

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H) where
    H: Hasher, 

Feeds a slice of this type into the given [Hasher].

impl<L, R> Ord for Either<L, R> where
    L: Ord,
    R: Ord, 

fn cmp(&self, other: &Either<L, R>) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other.

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self

Compares and returns the maximum of two values.

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self

Compares and returns the minimum of two values.

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clamp)

Restrict a value to a certain interval.

impl<L, R> Into<Result<R, L>> for Either<L, R>

Convert from Either to Result with Right => Ok and Left => Err.

fn into(self) -> Result<R, L>

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R> Debug for Either<L, R> where
    L: Debug,
    R: Debug, 

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl<L, R> AsRef<CStr> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsRef<CStr>,
    R: AsRef<CStr>, 

Requires crate feature use_std.

fn as_ref(&self) -> &CStr

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R, Target> AsRef<Target> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsRef<Target>,
    R: AsRef<Target>, 

fn as_ref(&self) -> &Target

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R> AsRef<OsStr> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsRef<OsStr>,
    R: AsRef<OsStr>, 

Requires crate feature use_std.

fn as_ref(&self) -> &OsStr

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R, Target> AsRef<[Target]> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsRef<[Target]>,
    R: AsRef<[Target]>, 

fn as_ref(&self) -> &[Target]

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R> AsRef<Path> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsRef<Path>,
    R: AsRef<Path>, 

Requires crate feature use_std.

fn as_ref(&self) -> &Path

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R> AsRef<str> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsRef<str>,
    R: AsRef<str>, 

fn as_ref(&self) -> &str

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R> Clone for Either<L, R> where
    L: Clone,
    R: Clone, 

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

fn clone(&self) -> Either<L, R>

Returns a copy of the value.

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source.

impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>, 

Either<L, R> is an iterator if both L and R are iterators.

type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item

The type of the elements being iterated over.

fn next(&mut self) -> Option<<Either<L, R> as Iterator>::Item>

Advances the iterator and returns the next value.

fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>)

Returns the bounds on the remaining length of the iterator.

fn fold<Acc, G>(self, init: Acc, f: G) -> Acc where
    G: FnMut(Acc, <Either<L, R> as Iterator>::Item) -> Acc, 

An iterator method that applies a function, producing a single, final value.

fn count(self) -> usize

Consumes the iterator, counting the number of iterations and returning it.

fn last(self) -> Option<<Either<L, R> as Iterator>::Item>

Consumes the iterator, returning the last element.

fn nth(&mut self, n: usize) -> Option<<Either<L, R> as Iterator>::Item>

Returns the nth element of the iterator.

fn collect<B>(self) -> B where
    B: FromIterator<<Either<L, R> as Iterator>::Item>, 

Transforms an iterator into a collection.

fn all<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> bool where
    F: FnMut(<Either<L, R> as Iterator>::Item) -> bool, 

Tests if every element of the iterator matches a predicate.

fn step_by(self, step: usize) -> StepBy<Self>

Creates an iterator starting at the same point, but stepping by the given amount at each iteration.

fn chain<U>(self, other: U) -> Chain<Self, <U as IntoIterator>::IntoIter> where
    U: IntoIterator<Item = Self::Item>, 

Takes two iterators and creates a new iterator over both in sequence.

fn zip<U>(self, other: U) -> Zip<Self, <U as IntoIterator>::IntoIter> where
    U: IntoIterator, 

'Zips up' two iterators into a single iterator of pairs.

fn map<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Map<Self, F> where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> B, 

Takes a closure and creates an iterator which calls that closure on each element.

fn for_each<F>(self, f: F) where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item), 

Calls a closure on each element of an iterator.

fn filter<P>(self, predicate: P) -> Filter<Self, P> where
    P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, 

Creates an iterator which uses a closure to determine if an element should be yielded.

fn filter_map<B, F>(self, f: F) -> FilterMap<Self, F> where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>, 

Creates an iterator that both filters and maps.

fn enumerate(self) -> Enumerate<Self>

Creates an iterator which gives the current iteration count as well as the next value.

fn peekable(self) -> Peekable<Self>

Creates an iterator which can use peek to look at the next element of the iterator without consuming it.

fn skip_while<P>(self, predicate: P) -> SkipWhile<Self, P> where
    P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, 

Creates an iterator that [skip]s elements based on a predicate.

fn take_while<P>(self, predicate: P) -> TakeWhile<Self, P> where
    P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, 

Creates an iterator that yields elements based on a predicate.

fn skip(self, n: usize) -> Skip<Self>

Creates an iterator that skips the first n elements.

fn take(self, n: usize) -> Take<Self>

Creates an iterator that yields its first n elements.

fn scan<St, B, F>(self, initial_state: St, f: F) -> Scan<Self, St, F> where
    F: FnMut(&mut St, Self::Item) -> Option<B>, 

An iterator adaptor similar to [fold] that holds internal state and produces a new iterator.

fn flat_map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> FlatMap<Self, U, F> where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
    U: IntoIterator, 

Creates an iterator that works like map, but flattens nested structure.

fn flatten(self) -> Flatten<Self> where
    Self::Item: IntoIterator, 

Creates an iterator that flattens nested structure.

fn fuse(self) -> Fuse<Self>

Creates an iterator which ends after the first [None].

fn inspect<F>(self, f: F) -> Inspect<Self, F> where
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item), 

Do something with each element of an iterator, passing the value on.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

Borrows an iterator, rather than consuming it.

fn partition<B, F>(self, f: F) -> (B, B) where
    B: Default + Extend<Self::Item>,
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, 

Consumes an iterator, creating two collections from it.

fn try_fold<B, F, R>(&mut self, init: B, f: F) -> R where
    F: FnMut(B, Self::Item) -> R,
    R: Try<Ok = B>, 

An iterator method that applies a function as long as it returns successfully, producing a single, final value.

fn try_for_each<F, R>(&mut self, f: F) -> R where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> R,
    R: Try<Ok = ()>, 

An iterator method that applies a fallible function to each item in the iterator, stopping at the first error and returning that error.

fn any<F>(&mut self, f: F) -> bool where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> bool, 

Tests if any element of the iterator matches a predicate.

fn find<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool, 

Searches for an element of an iterator that satisfies a predicate.

fn find_map<B, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Option<B> where
    F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>, 

Applies function to the elements of iterator and returns the first non-none result.

fn position<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<usize> where
    P: FnMut(Self::Item) -> bool, 

Searches for an element in an iterator, returning its index.

fn rposition<P>(&mut self, predicate: P) -> Option<usize> where
    P: FnMut(Self::Item) -> bool,
    Self: ExactSizeIterator + DoubleEndedIterator, 

Searches for an element in an iterator from the right, returning its index.

fn max(self) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    Self::Item: Ord, 

Returns the maximum element of an iterator.

fn min(self) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    Self::Item: Ord, 

Returns the minimum element of an iterator.

fn max_by_key<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    B: Ord,
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> B, 

Returns the element that gives the maximum value from the specified function.

fn max_by<F>(self, compare: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item, &Self::Item) -> Ordering, 

Returns the element that gives the maximum value with respect to the specified comparison function.

fn min_by_key<B, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    B: Ord,
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> B, 

Returns the element that gives the minimum value from the specified function.

fn min_by<F>(self, compare: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item, &Self::Item) -> Ordering, 

Returns the element that gives the minimum value with respect to the specified comparison function.

fn rev(self) -> Rev<Self> where
    Self: DoubleEndedIterator, 

Reverses an iterator's direction.

fn unzip<A, B, FromA, FromB>(self) -> (FromA, FromB) where
    FromA: Default + Extend<A>,
    FromB: Default + Extend<B>,
    Self: Iterator<Item = (A, B)>, 

Converts an iterator of pairs into a pair of containers.

fn copied<'a, T>(self) -> Copied<Self> where
    Self: Iterator<Item = &'a T>,
    T: 'a + Copy, 

Creates an iterator which copies all of its elements.

fn cloned<'a, T>(self) -> Cloned<Self> where
    Self: Iterator<Item = &'a T>,
    T: 'a + Clone, 

Creates an iterator which [clone]s all of its elements.

fn cycle(self) -> Cycle<Self> where
    Self: Clone, 

Repeats an iterator endlessly.

fn sum<S>(self) -> S where
    S: Sum<Self::Item>, 

Sums the elements of an iterator.

fn product<P>(self) -> P where
    P: Product<Self::Item>, 

Iterates over the entire iterator, multiplying all the elements

fn cmp<I>(self, other: I) -> Ordering where
    I: IntoIterator<Item = Self::Item>,
    Self::Item: Ord, 

Lexicographically compares the elements of this Iterator with those of another.

fn partial_cmp<I>(self, other: I) -> Option<Ordering> where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Lexicographically compares the elements of this Iterator with those of another.

fn eq<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialEq<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are equal to those of another.

fn ne<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialEq<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are unequal to those of another.

fn lt<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically less than those of another.

fn le<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically less or equal to those of another.

fn gt<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically greater than those of another.

fn ge<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<<I as IntoIterator>::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this Iterator are lexicographically greater than or equal to those of another.

fn is_sorted(self) -> bool where
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<Self::Item>, 

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (is_sorted)

new API

Checks if the elements of this iterator are sorted.

fn is_sorted_by<F>(self, compare: F) -> bool where
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item, &Self::Item) -> Option<Ordering>, 

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (is_sorted)

new API

Checks if the elements of this iterator are sorted using the given comparator function.

fn is_sorted_by_key<F, K>(self, f: F) -> bool where
    F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> K,
    K: PartialOrd<K>, 

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (is_sorted)

new API

Checks if the elements of this iterator are sorted using the given key extraction function.

impl<L, R> From<Result<R, L>> for Either<L, R>

Convert from Result to Either with Ok => Right and Err => Left.

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

fn from(r: Result<R, L>) -> Either<L, R>

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R> PartialEq<Either<L, R>> for Either<L, R> where
    L: PartialEq<L>,
    R: PartialEq<R>, 

fn eq(&self, other: &Either<L, R>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.

fn ne(&self, other: &Either<L, R>) -> bool

This method tests for !=.

impl<L, R, Target> AsMut<Target> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsMut<Target>,
    R: AsMut<Target>, 

fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Target

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R> AsMut<OsStr> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsMut<OsStr>,
    R: AsMut<OsStr>, 

Requires crate feature use_std.

fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut OsStr

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R> AsMut<Path> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsMut<Path>,
    R: AsMut<Path>, 

Requires crate feature use_std.

fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Path

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R, Target> AsMut<[Target]> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsMut<[Target]>,
    R: AsMut<[Target]>, 

fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [Target]

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R> AsMut<CStr> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsMut<CStr>,
    R: AsMut<CStr>, 

Requires crate feature use_std.

fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut CStr

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R> AsMut<str> for Either<L, R> where
    L: AsMut<str>,
    R: AsMut<str>, 

fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut str

Performs the conversion.

impl<L, R> Display for Either<L, R> where
    L: Display,
    R: Display, 

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl<L, R> BufRead for Either<L, R> where
    L: BufRead,
    R: BufRead, 

Requires crate feature "use_std"

fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> Result<&[u8], Error>

Returns the contents of the internal buffer, filling it with more data from the inner reader if it is empty.

fn consume(&mut self, amt: usize)

Tells this buffer that amt bytes have been consumed from the buffer, so they should no longer be returned in calls to read.

fn read_until(&mut self, byte: u8, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes into buf until the delimiter byte or EOF is reached.

fn read_line(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until a newline (the 0xA byte) is reached, and append them to the provided buffer.

fn split(self, byte: u8) -> Split<Self>

Returns an iterator over the contents of this reader split on the byte byte.

fn lines(self) -> Lines<Self>

Returns an iterator over the lines of this reader.

impl<L, R> Deref for Either<L, R> where
    L: Deref,
    R: Deref<Target = <L as Deref>::Target>, 

type Target = <L as Deref>::Target

The resulting type after dereferencing.

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

fn deref(&self) -> &<Either<L, R> as Deref>::Target

Dereferences the value.

impl<L, R> DerefMut for Either<L, R> where
    L: DerefMut,
    R: DerefMut<Target = <L as Deref>::Target>, 

Important traits for Either<L, R>

impl<L, R> Write for Either<L, R> where
    L: Write,
    R: Write, impl<L, R> Iterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: Iterator,
    R: Iterator<Item = <L as Iterator>::Item>,  type Item = <L as Iterator>::Item;impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut <Either<L, R> as Deref>::Target

Mutably dereferences the value.

impl<L, R> Error for Either<L, R> where
    L: Error,
    R: Error, 

Either implements Error if both L and R implement it.

fn description(&self) -> &str

This method is soft-deprecated.

fn cause(&self) -> Option<&dyn Error>

Deprecated since 1.33.0:

replaced by Error::source, which can support downcasting

The lower-level cause of this error, if any.

fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)>

The lower-level source of this error, if any.

impl<L, R> Read for Either<L, R> where
    L: Read,
    R: Read, 

Either<L, R> implements Read if both L and R do.

Requires crate feature "use_std"

fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read.

fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf.

fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like read, except that it reads into a slice of buffers.

unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_initializer)

Determines if this Reader can work with buffers of uninitialized memory.

fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf.

fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Read the exact number of bytes required to fill buf.

fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self

Creates a "by reference" adaptor for this instance of Read.

fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self>

Transforms this Read instance to an [Iterator] over its bytes.

fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R> where
    R: Read, 

Creates an adaptor which will chain this stream with another.

fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>

Creates an adaptor which will read at most limit bytes from it.

impl<L, R> PartialOrd<Either<L, R>> for Either<L, R> where
    L: PartialOrd<L>,
    R: PartialOrd<R>, 

fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Either<L, R>) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists.

fn lt(&self, other: &Either<L, R>) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator.

fn le(&self, other: &Either<L, R>) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator.

fn gt(&self, other: &Either<L, R>) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator.

fn ge(&self, other: &Either<L, R>) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator.

impl<L, R> ParallelIterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: ParallelIterator,
    R: ParallelIterator<Item = L::Item>, 

Either<L, R> is a parallel iterator if both L and R are parallel iterators.

type Item = L::Item

The type of item that this parallel iterator produces. For example, if you use the [for_each] method, this is the type of item that your closure will be invoked with.

fn drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where
    C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>, 

Internal method used to define the behavior of this parallel iterator. You should not need to call this directly.

fn opt_len(&self) -> Option<usize>

Internal method used to define the behavior of this parallel iterator. You should not need to call this directly.

fn for_each<OP>(self, op: OP) where
    OP: Fn(Self::Item) + Sync + Send, 

Executes OP on each item produced by the iterator, in parallel.

fn for_each_with<OP, T>(self, init: T, op: OP) where
    OP: Fn(&mut T, Self::Item) + Sync + Send,
    T: Send + Clone, 

Executes OP on the given init value with each item produced by the iterator, in parallel.

fn for_each_init<OP, INIT, T>(self, init: INIT, op: OP) where
    OP: Fn(&mut T, Self::Item) + Sync + Send,
    INIT: Fn() -> T + Sync + Send, 

Executes OP on a value returned by init with each item produced by the iterator, in parallel.

fn try_for_each<OP, R>(self, op: OP) -> R where
    OP: Fn(Self::Item) -> R + Sync + Send,
    R: Try<Ok = ()> + Send, 

Executes a fallible OP on each item produced by the iterator, in parallel.

fn try_for_each_with<OP, T, R>(self, init: T, op: OP) -> R where
    OP: Fn(&mut T, Self::Item) -> R + Sync + Send,
    T: Send + Clone,
    R: Try<Ok = ()> + Send, 

Executes a fallible OP on the given init value with each item produced by the iterator, in parallel.

fn try_for_each_init<OP, INIT, T, R>(self, init: INIT, op: OP) -> R where
    OP: Fn(&mut T, Self::Item) -> R + Sync + Send,
    INIT: Fn() -> T + Sync + Send,
    R: Try<Ok = ()> + Send, 

Executes a fallible OP on a value returned by init with each item produced by the iterator, in parallel.

fn count(self) -> usize

Counts the number of items in this parallel iterator.

fn map<F, R>(self, map_op: F) -> Map<Self, F> where
    F: Fn(Self::Item) -> R + Sync + Send,
    R: Send, 

Applies map_op to each item of this iterator, producing a new iterator with the results.

fn map_with<F, T, R>(self, init: T, map_op: F) -> MapWith<Self, T, F> where
    F: Fn(&mut T, Self::Item) -> R + Sync + Send,
    T: Send + Clone,
    R: Send, 

Applies map_op to the given init value with each item of this iterator, producing a new iterator with the results.

fn map_init<F, INIT, T, R>(
    self,
    init: INIT,
    map_op: F
) -> MapInit<Self, INIT, F> where
    F: Fn(&mut T, Self::Item) -> R + Sync + Send,
    INIT: Fn() -> T + Sync + Send,
    R: Send, 

Applies map_op to a value returned by init with each item of this iterator, producing a new iterator with the results.

fn cloned<'a, T>(self) -> Cloned<Self> where
    T: 'a + Clone + Send,
    Self: ParallelIterator<Item = &'a T>, 

Creates an iterator which clones all of its elements. This may be useful when you have an iterator over &T, but you need T, and that type implements Clone. See also [copied()].

fn copied<'a, T>(self) -> Copied<Self> where
    T: 'a + Copy + Send,
    Self: ParallelIterator<Item = &'a T>, 

Creates an iterator which copies all of its elements. This may be useful when you have an iterator over &T, but you need T, and that type implements Copy. See also [cloned()].

fn inspect<OP>(self, inspect_op: OP) -> Inspect<Self, OP> where
    OP: Fn(&Self::Item) + Sync + Send, 

Applies inspect_op to a reference to each item of this iterator, producing a new iterator passing through the original items. This is often useful for debugging to see what's happening in iterator stages.

fn update<F>(self, update_op: F) -> Update<Self, F> where
    F: Fn(&mut Self::Item) + Sync + Send, 

Mutates each item of this iterator before yielding it.

fn filter<P>(self, filter_op: P) -> Filter<Self, P> where
    P: Fn(&Self::Item) -> bool + Sync + Send, 

Applies filter_op to each item of this iterator, producing a new iterator with only the items that gave true results.

fn filter_map<P, R>(self, filter_op: P) -> FilterMap<Self, P> where
    P: Fn(Self::Item) -> Option<R> + Sync + Send,
    R: Send, 

Applies filter_op to each item of this iterator to get an Option, producing a new iterator with only the items from Some results.

fn flat_map<F, PI>(self, map_op: F) -> FlatMap<Self, F> where
    F: Fn(Self::Item) -> PI + Sync + Send,
    PI: IntoParallelIterator, 

Applies map_op to each item of this iterator to get nested iterators, producing a new iterator that flattens these back into one.

fn flatten(self) -> Flatten<Self> where
    Self::Item: IntoParallelIterator, 

An adaptor that flattens iterable Items into one large iterator

fn reduce<OP, ID>(self, identity: ID, op: OP) -> Self::Item where
    OP: Fn(Self::Item, Self::Item) -> Self::Item + Sync + Send,
    ID: Fn() -> Self::Item + Sync + Send, 

Reduces the items in the iterator into one item using op. The argument identity should be a closure that can produce "identity" value which may be inserted into the sequence as needed to create opportunities for parallel execution. So, for example, if you are doing a summation, then identity() ought to produce something that represents the zero for your type (but consider just calling sum() in that case).

fn reduce_with<OP>(self, op: OP) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    OP: Fn(Self::Item, Self::Item) -> Self::Item + Sync + Send, 

Reduces the items in the iterator into one item using op. If the iterator is empty, None is returned; otherwise, Some is returned.

fn try_reduce<T, OP, ID>(self, identity: ID, op: OP) -> Self::Item where
    OP: Fn(T, T) -> Self::Item + Sync + Send,
    ID: Fn() -> T + Sync + Send,
    Self::Item: Try<Ok = T>, 

Reduces the items in the iterator into one item using a fallible op. The identity argument is used the same way as in [reduce()].

fn try_reduce_with<T, OP>(self, op: OP) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    OP: Fn(T, T) -> Self::Item + Sync + Send,
    Self::Item: Try<Ok = T>, 

Reduces the items in the iterator into one item using a fallible op.

fn fold<T, ID, F>(self, identity: ID, fold_op: F) -> Fold<Self, ID, F> where
    F: Fn(T, Self::Item) -> T + Sync + Send,
    ID: Fn() -> T + Sync + Send,
    T: Send, 

Parallel fold is similar to sequential fold except that the sequence of items may be subdivided before it is folded. Consider a list of numbers like 22 3 77 89 46. If you used sequential fold to add them (fold(0, |a,b| a+b), you would wind up first adding 0 + 22, then 22 + 3, then 25 + 77, and so forth. The parallel fold works similarly except that it first breaks up your list into sublists, and hence instead of yielding up a single sum at the end, it yields up multiple sums. The number of results is nondeterministic, as is the point where the breaks occur.

fn fold_with<F, T>(self, init: T, fold_op: F) -> FoldWith<Self, T, F> where
    F: Fn(T, Self::Item) -> T + Sync + Send,
    T: Send + Clone, 

Applies fold_op to the given init value with each item of this iterator, finally producing the value for further use.

fn try_fold<T, R, ID, F>(
    self,
    identity: ID,
    fold_op: F
) -> TryFold<Self, R, ID, F> where
    F: Fn(T, Self::Item) -> R + Sync + Send,
    ID: Fn() -> T + Sync + Send,
    R: Try<Ok = T> + Send, 

Perform a fallible parallel fold.

fn try_fold_with<F, T, R>(self, init: T, fold_op: F) -> TryFoldWith<Self, R, F> where
    F: Fn(T, Self::Item) -> R + Sync + Send,
    R: Try<Ok = T> + Send,
    T: Clone + Send, 

Perform a fallible parallel fold with a cloneable init value.

fn sum<S>(self) -> S where
    S: Send + Sum<Self::Item> + Sum<S>, 

Sums up the items in the iterator.

fn product<P>(self) -> P where
    P: Send + Product<Self::Item> + Product<P>, 

Multiplies all the items in the iterator.

fn min(self) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    Self::Item: Ord, 

Computes the minimum of all the items in the iterator. If the iterator is empty, None is returned; otherwise, Some(min) is returned.

fn min_by<F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    F: Sync + Send + Fn(&Self::Item, &Self::Item) -> Ordering, 

Computes the minimum of all the items in the iterator with respect to the given comparison function. If the iterator is empty, None is returned; otherwise, Some(min) is returned.

fn min_by_key<K, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    K: Ord + Send,
    F: Sync + Send + Fn(&Self::Item) -> K, 

Computes the item that yields the minimum value for the given function. If the iterator is empty, None is returned; otherwise, Some(item) is returned.

fn max(self) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    Self::Item: Ord, 

Computes the maximum of all the items in the iterator. If the iterator is empty, None is returned; otherwise, Some(max) is returned.

fn max_by<F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    F: Sync + Send + Fn(&Self::Item, &Self::Item) -> Ordering, 

Computes the maximum of all the items in the iterator with respect to the given comparison function. If the iterator is empty, None is returned; otherwise, Some(min) is returned.

fn max_by_key<K, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    K: Ord + Send,
    F: Sync + Send + Fn(&Self::Item) -> K, 

Computes the item that yields the maximum value for the given function. If the iterator is empty, None is returned; otherwise, Some(item) is returned.

fn chain<C>(self, chain: C) -> Chain<Self, C::Iter> where
    C: IntoParallelIterator<Item = Self::Item>, 

Takes two iterators and creates a new iterator over both.

fn find_any<P>(self, predicate: P) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    P: Fn(&Self::Item) -> bool + Sync + Send, 

Searches for some item in the parallel iterator that matches the given predicate and returns it. This operation is similar to [find on sequential iterators][find] but the item returned may not be the first one in the parallel sequence which matches, since we search the entire sequence in parallel.

fn find_first<P>(self, predicate: P) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    P: Fn(&Self::Item) -> bool + Sync + Send, 

Searches for the sequentially first item in the parallel iterator that matches the given predicate and returns it.

fn find_last<P>(self, predicate: P) -> Option<Self::Item> where
    P: Fn(&Self::Item) -> bool + Sync + Send, 

Searches for the sequentially last item in the parallel iterator that matches the given predicate and returns it.

fn find_map_any<P, R>(self, predicate: P) -> Option<R> where
    P: Fn(Self::Item) -> Option<R> + Sync + Send,
    R: Send, 

Applies the given predicate to the items in the parallel iterator and returns any non-None result of the map operation.

fn find_map_first<P, R>(self, predicate: P) -> Option<R> where
    P: Fn(Self::Item) -> Option<R> + Sync + Send,
    R: Send, 

Applies the given predicate to the items in the parallel iterator and returns the sequentially first non-None result of the map operation.

fn find_map_last<P, R>(self, predicate: P) -> Option<R> where
    P: Fn(Self::Item) -> Option<R> + Sync + Send,
    R: Send, 

Applies the given predicate to the items in the parallel iterator and returns the sequentially last non-None result of the map operation.

fn any<P>(self, predicate: P) -> bool where
    P: Fn(Self::Item) -> bool + Sync + Send, 

Searches for some item in the parallel iterator that matches the given predicate, and if so returns true. Once a match is found, we'll attempt to stop process the rest of the items. Proving that there's no match, returning false, does require visiting every item.

fn all<P>(self, predicate: P) -> bool where
    P: Fn(Self::Item) -> bool + Sync + Send, 

Tests that every item in the parallel iterator matches the given predicate, and if so returns true. If a counter-example is found, we'll attempt to stop processing more items, then return false.

fn while_some<T>(self) -> WhileSome<Self> where
    Self: ParallelIterator<Item = Option<T>>,
    T: Send, 

Creates an iterator over the Some items of this iterator, halting as soon as any None is found.

fn panic_fuse(self) -> PanicFuse<Self>

Wraps an iterator with a fuse in case of panics, to halt all threads as soon as possible.

fn collect<C>(self) -> C where
    C: FromParallelIterator<Self::Item>, 

Create a fresh collection containing all the element produced by this parallel iterator.

fn unzip<A, B, FromA, FromB>(self) -> (FromA, FromB) where
    Self: ParallelIterator<Item = (A, B)>,
    FromA: Default + Send + ParallelExtend<A>,
    FromB: Default + Send + ParallelExtend<B>,
    A: Send,
    B: Send, 

Unzips the items of a parallel iterator into a pair of arbitrary ParallelExtend containers.

fn partition<A, B, P>(self, predicate: P) -> (A, B) where
    A: Default + Send + ParallelExtend<Self::Item>,
    B: Default + Send + ParallelExtend<Self::Item>,
    P: Fn(&Self::Item) -> bool + Sync + Send, 

Partitions the items of a parallel iterator into a pair of arbitrary ParallelExtend containers. Items for which the predicate returns true go into the first container, and the rest go into the second.

fn partition_map<A, B, P, L, R>(self, predicate: P) -> (A, B) where
    A: Default + Send + ParallelExtend<L>,
    B: Default + Send + ParallelExtend<R>,
    P: Fn(Self::Item) -> Either<L, R> + Sync + Send,
    L: Send,
    R: Send, 

Partitions and maps the items of a parallel iterator into a pair of arbitrary ParallelExtend containers. Either::Left items go into the first container, and Either::Right items go into the second.

fn intersperse(self, element: Self::Item) -> Intersperse<Self> where
    Self::Item: Clone, 

Intersperses clones of an element between items of this iterator.

impl<L, R> IndexedParallelIterator for Either<L, R> where
    L: IndexedParallelIterator,
    R: IndexedParallelIterator<Item = L::Item>, 

fn drive<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where
    C: Consumer<Self::Item>, 

Internal method used to define the behavior of this parallel iterator. You should not need to call this directly.

fn len(&self) -> usize

Produces an exact count of how many items this iterator will produce, presuming no panic occurs.

fn with_producer<CB>(self, callback: CB) -> CB::Output where
    CB: ProducerCallback<Self::Item>, 

Internal method used to define the behavior of this parallel iterator. You should not need to call this directly.

fn collect_into_vec(self, target: &mut Vec<Self::Item>)

Collects the results of the iterator into the specified vector. The vector is always truncated before execution begins. If possible, reusing the vector across calls can lead to better performance since it reuses the same backing buffer.

fn unzip_into_vecs<A, B>(self, left: &mut Vec<A>, right: &mut Vec<B>) where
    Self: IndexedParallelIterator<Item = (A, B)>,
    A: Send,
    B: Send, 

Unzips the results of the iterator into the specified vectors. The vectors are always truncated before execution begins. If possible, reusing the vectors across calls can lead to better performance since they reuse the same backing buffer.

fn zip<Z>(self, zip_op: Z) -> Zip<Self, Z::Iter> where
    Z: IntoParallelIterator,
    Z::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator, 

Iterate over tuples (A, B), where the items A are from this iterator and B are from the iterator given as argument. Like the zip method on ordinary iterators, if the two iterators are of unequal length, you only get the items they have in common.

fn zip_eq<Z>(self, zip_op: Z) -> ZipEq<Self, Z::Iter> where
    Z: IntoParallelIterator,
    Z::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator, 

The same as Zip, but requires that both iterators have the same length.

fn interleave<I>(self, other: I) -> Interleave<Self, I::Iter> where
    I: IntoParallelIterator<Item = Self::Item>,
    I::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator<Item = Self::Item>, 

Interleave elements of this iterator and the other given iterator. Alternately yields elements from this iterator and the given iterator, until both are exhausted. If one iterator is exhausted before the other, the last elements are provided from the other.

fn interleave_shortest<I>(self, other: I) -> InterleaveShortest<Self, I::Iter> where
    I: IntoParallelIterator<Item = Self::Item>,
    I::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator<Item = Self::Item>, 

Interleave elements of this iterator and the other given iterator, until one is exhausted.

fn chunks(self, chunk_size: usize) -> Chunks<Self>

Split an iterator up into fixed-size chunks.

fn cmp<I>(self, other: I) -> Ordering where
    I: IntoParallelIterator<Item = Self::Item>,
    I::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator,
    Self::Item: Ord, 

Lexicographically compares the elements of this ParallelIterator with those of another.

fn partial_cmp<I>(self, other: I) -> Option<Ordering> where
    I: IntoParallelIterator,
    I::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<I::Item>, 

Lexicographically compares the elements of this ParallelIterator with those of another.

fn eq<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoParallelIterator,
    I::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialEq<I::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this ParallelIterator are equal to those of another

fn ne<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoParallelIterator,
    I::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialEq<I::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this ParallelIterator are unequal to those of another

fn lt<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoParallelIterator,
    I::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<I::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this ParallelIterator are lexicographically less than those of another.

fn le<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoParallelIterator,
    I::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<I::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this ParallelIterator are less or equal to those of another.

fn gt<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoParallelIterator,
    I::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<I::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this ParallelIterator are lexicographically greater than those of another.

fn ge<I>(self, other: I) -> bool where
    I: IntoParallelIterator,
    I::Iter: IndexedParallelIterator,
    Self::Item: PartialOrd<I::Item>, 

Determines if the elements of this ParallelIterator are less or equal to those of another.

fn enumerate(self) -> Enumerate<Self>

Yields an index along with each item.

fn skip(self, n: usize) -> Skip<Self>

Creates an iterator that skips the first n elements.

fn take(self, n: usize) -> Take<Self>

Creates an iterator that yields the first n elements.

fn position_any<P>(self, predicate: P) -> Option<usize> where
    P: Fn(Self::Item) -> bool + Sync + Send, 

Searches for some item in the parallel iterator that matches the given predicate, and returns its index. Like ParallelIterator::find_any, the parallel search will not necessarily find the first match, and once a match is found we'll attempt to stop processing any more.

fn position_first<P>(self, predicate: P) -> Option<usize> where
    P: Fn(Self::Item) -> bool + Sync + Send, 

Searches for the sequentially first item in the parallel iterator that matches the given predicate, and returns its index.

fn position_last<P>(self, predicate: P) -> Option<usize> where
    P: Fn(Self::Item) -> bool + Sync + Send, 

Searches for the sequentially last item in the parallel iterator that matches the given predicate, and returns its index.

fn rev(self) -> Rev<Self>

Produces a new iterator with the elements of this iterator in reverse order.

fn with_min_len(self, min: usize) -> MinLen<Self>

Sets the minimum length of iterators desired to process in each thread. Rayon will not split any smaller than this length, but of course an iterator could already be smaller to begin with.

fn with_max_len(self, max: usize) -> MaxLen<Self>

Sets the maximum length of iterators desired to process in each thread. Rayon will try to split at least below this length, unless that would put it below the length from with_min_len(). For example, given min=10 and max=15, a length of 16 will not be split any further.

impl<L, R, A, B> ParallelExtend<Either<L, R>> for (A, B) where
    L: Send,
    R: Send,
    A: Send + ParallelExtend<L>,
    B: Send + ParallelExtend<R>, 

fn par_extend<I>(&mut self, pi: I) where
    I: IntoParallelIterator<Item = Either<L, R>>, 

Extends an instance of the collection with the elements drawn from the parallel iterator par_iter.

impl<L, R, T> ParallelExtend<T> for Either<L, R> where
    L: ParallelExtend<T>,
    R: ParallelExtend<T>,
    T: Send, 

Either<L, R> can be extended if both L and R are parallel extendable.

fn par_extend<I>(&mut self, par_iter: I) where
    I: IntoParallelIterator<Item = T>, 

Extends an instance of the collection with the elements drawn from the parallel iterator par_iter.